O mea faʻapipiʻi ua avea ma mea lelei mo le gaosiga o vaʻalele maualalo ona o lo latou mama, malosi maualuga, faʻamaʻi ma palasitisi. I lenei vaitau o le tamaoaiga maualalo o loʻo tuliloaina le lelei, ola o le ola ma le puipuiga o le siosiomaga, o le faʻaaogaina o mea faʻapipiʻi e le gata e afaina ai le faʻatinoga ma le saogalemu o vaalele, ae o le ki foi lea i le faʻalauteleina o le atinaʻeina o pisinisi atoa.
Alava kaponimea tu'ufa'atasi
Ona o lona mama, malosi maualuga, corrosion teteʻe ma isi uiga, carbon fiber ua avea ma mea lelei mo le gaosiga o vaalele maualalo. E le gata e mafai ona faaitiitia le mamafa o vaalele, ae faaleleia ai foi le faatinoga ma faamanuiaga tau tamaoaiga, ma avea ma se sui aoga mo mea masani uamea. E sili atu nai lo le 90% o mea tuʻufaʻatasia i skycars o le carbon fiber, ma o le vaega totoe e uiga i le 10% o le fiber glass e faʻaaogaina. ma faiga faʻamalosi, faʻamaumauga mo le tusa ma le 75-80%, aʻo faʻaoga i totonu e pei o faʻalava ma nofoa nofoa e faʻatatau mo le 12-14%, ma le faʻaogaina o masini ma mea faʻaoga avionics mo le 8-12%.
Alavamea tioata tu'ufa'atasi
Fiberglass faʻamalosia palasitika (GFRP), faʻatasi ai ma lona faʻafefeteina, maualuga ma maualalo le vevela, faʻamalama faʻamalama, faʻamalama afi ma uiga tuai, e taua tele i le gaosiga o vaalele maualalo e pei o drones.
I le faagasologa o le gaosiga o vaalele maualalo, o le fiberglass ie e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le gaosiga o vaega faʻavae autu e pei o vaalele, apaʻau, ma siʻusiʻu. O ona uiga mama e fesoasoani e faʻaleleia ai le vaʻaia lelei o le vaʻalele ma maua ai le malosi malosi ma le mautu.
Mo vaega e manaʻomia ai le lelei o le galu, e pei o radomes ma fairings, e masani ona faʻaaogaina mea faʻapipiʻi fiberglass.
E mafai ona faʻaaogaina ie Fiberglass e fai ai faʻamalama vaalele ma faʻamalama, e le gata ina faʻaleleia ai foliga vaaia ma le matagofie o le vaalele, ae faʻaleleia ai foi le mafanafana o le tietiega. Faʻapea foʻi, i le mamanu satelite, e mafai foi ona faʻaogaina le ie tioata e fausia ai le fausaga pito i fafo o paneta sola ma antennas, ma faʻaleleia ai foliga vaaia ma le faʻatuatuaina o satelite.
Aramid fibermea tu'ufa'atasi
O le mea autu o le meli pepa aramid ua mamanuina ma le fausaga hexagonal o le bionic natural honeycomb e faʻaaloalogia tele mo lona malosi faʻapitoa, faʻamaʻa maʻaʻa ma le faʻamautuina o le fausaga. E le gata i lea, o lenei mea o loʻo i ai foi le faʻaogaina lelei o le leo, vevela vevela ma mea e faʻafefe ai le afi, ma o le asu ma le oona e maua i le taimi o le afi e matua maualalo lava. O nei uiga e faʻaaogaina ai se nofoaga i luga o faʻaoga maualuga o le aerospace ma le televave o auala o felauaiga.
E ui lava e maualuga atu le tau o mea autu o le honeycomb pepa aramid, e masani lava ona filifilia e avea o se mea mama mama autu mo meafaigaluega maualuga e pei o vaalele, missiles, ma satelite, aemaise lava i le gaosiga o vaega faʻavae e manaʻomia ai le faʻaogaina o le galu lautele ma le maualuga maualuga.
Faamanuiaga mama
I le avea ai ma mea autu o le fausaga o fuselage, e taua tele le sao o le pepa aramid i vaʻalele tau tamaoaiga maualalo maualalo e pei o le eVTOL, aemaise lava o se lapisi sanuisi faʻapipiʻi kaponi.
I le fanua o taavale ea unmanned, mea Nomex honeycomb (aramid pepa) e faʻaaogaina lautele, e faʻaaogaina i le atigi fuselage, paʻu apaau ma le pito i luma ma isi vaega.
Isimea fa'apipi'i sanuisi
Vaʻalele maualalo-maualuga, e pei o taavale ea e leʻi faʻaaogaina, faʻaopoopo i le faʻaaogaina o mea faʻamalosia e pei o le carbon fiber, fiber glass ma le aramid fiber i le gaosiga o gaosiga, o mea faʻapipiʻi sanuisi e pei o le meli, ata tifaga, foam plastic ma foam kelu e faʻaaogaina lautele.
I le filifilia o mea sanuisi, e masani ona faʻaaogaina o sanuisi faʻafefete (e pei o pepa meli, Nomex honeycomb, ma isi), sanuisi laupapa (e pei o birch, paulownia, pine, basswood, ma isi) ma sanuisi foam (e pei o le polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene foam, ma isi).
O le fausaga o le sanuisi foam ua faʻaaogaina lautele i le fausaga o UAV airframes ona o ona uiga le susu ma le faʻafefeteina ma le lelei faʻatekonolosi o le mafai ona faʻatumu avanoa o le totonugalemu o le apaʻau ma le siʻusiʻu apaau atoa.
Pe a mamanuina UAVs maualalo-saosaoa, fausaga sanuisi honeycomb e masani lava ona faaaogaina mo vaega e maualalo le malosi manaomia, foliga masani, curved surfaces tetele ma faigofie ona faataatia ese, e pei o luga apaau i luma stabilizing surfaces, luga siʻusiʻu tūsaʻo stabilizing surfaces, apaau stabilizing surfaces, etc. fausaga e manaʻomia ai le malosi maualuga, e mafai ona filifilia fausaga sanuisi laupapa. Mo na vaega e manaʻomia uma le malosi maualuga ma le faʻamalosi maualuga, e pei o le paʻu fuselage, T-beam, L-beam, ma isi, o le fausaga laminate e masani ona faʻaaogaina. laminate, ma mamanu tulaga eseese faataatia, laulau ma le faasologa layering, ma fofo e ala i vevela vevela eseese ma pressure pressure.
Taimi meli: Nov-22-2024
